In the narratives of Indian history, amidst the tales of great warriors, one name shines brightly yet remains largely unrecognized – Jhalkaribai. Jhalkaribai was born on 22 November 1830 in a Dalit family and was not allowed to attend Gurukul owing to her caste background. Hence, her father trained her in military arts. Jhalkaribai once killed a tigress with an axe when the animal tried to attack her in the forest. Her journey from a downtrodden life to legendary status is a symbol of her unbeatable spirit and excellent courage.
As a trusted advisor to the Queen of Jhansi, Rani Lakshmibai, Jhalkaribai played a pivotal role in safeguarding her kingdom. Her bravery in battle was unmatched, and she fearlessly faced down the dacoits and invaders who threatened the peace of Jhansi.
It was Jhalkaribai’s idea that led to the formation of “Durga Dal,” the army named after the fierce goddess, to defend their territory. When the British forces descended upon Jhansi, Jhalkaribai stood by her queen, fighting with intense determination.
When the British siege tightened around Jhansi, Rani Lakshmibai entrusted the safety of the kingdom to Jhalkaribai, who bravely assumed the role of queen. While Lakshmibai made her escape, Jhalkaribai remained behind, facing the enemy head-on.
In the face of odds, Jhalkaribai’s resolve never wavered. She confidently led her troops. Even as her life hung in the balance, she fought with great spirit until her last breath.
Today, Jhalkaribai’s legacy lives on as a symbol of courage and resilience. In Northern India, her sacrifice is commemorated annually on Shahid Diwas, a day of remembrance for her martyrdom. The Government of India has honored her memory with a postal stamp, immortalizing her in the hearts of generations to come.
Literature, too, has paid tribute to the story of Jhalkaribai. In B.L. Varma’s novel “Jhansi ki Rani,” Jhalkaribai’s character is honored, highlighting her patriotism and dedication to her queen. The first biography of Jhalkaribai, penned by Bhawani Shankar Visharad in 1964, further immortalizes her remarkable story.
Even today, in the heartland of Bundelkhand, Jhalkaribai is revered as a goddess by Dalit organizations. Her birth anniversary is celebrated grandly, and her statue stands tall in Gwalior, a testament to her enduring legacy as a true warrior and a beacon of hope for generations to come.